Circle Calculator

Circle Calculator







circle
Diagram of a circle. radius (R) is red, diameter (D) is blue, origin (O) is green, and circumference (C) is black. Image Source

What is a Circle?

A circle is a two-dimensional geometric shape that is defined as the set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a fixed point called the center. The distance from the center to any point on the circle is called the radius. Alternatively, the diameter of a circle is twice the radius, and it is the distance across the circle through its center.

Circle Equation

Equation: (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

Finding Radius, Diameter and Circumference of a Circle

Radius (r)

The radius is the distance from the center of the circle to any point on its circumference.

Formula:

r = \frac{d}{2}​,

where d is the diameter.

Diameter (d):

The diameter is the distance across the circle through its center.

Formula:

d = 2r

where r is the radius

Circumference (C):

The circumference is the total length around the circle.

Formula:

C = 2\pi r

where π is a constant approximately equal to 3.14159, and r is the radius.

Getting the Area of a Circle

The area (A) of a circle can be calculated using the formula:

A = \pi r^2

Where:

  • A is the area of the circle.
  • π is a mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14159.
  • r is the radius of the circle.

To find the area of a circle, follow these steps:

  1. Measure or determine the radius (r) of the circle.
  2. Substitute the value of r into the formula A=πr2.
  3. Calculate the square of the radius (r2).
  4. Multiply the result by the constant π to get the area (A).

A = π * (5 units)2
A= 3.14159 * 25
A = 78.54square units

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